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Working Capital GuideA 1West resource

Equipment financing basics

Business equipment financing for established small businesses

Business equipment financing is a loan or lease used to buy a specific piece of equipment, with the equipment itself usually serving as collateral. 1West lists equipment financing for vehicles, construction equipment, furniture, technology, and software, new or used, and notes that the collateral can help businesses that would not qualify for an unsecured loan.

Last updated: November 2026Published by 1West, the company this guide covers

Should I use equipment financing or a working capital loan to buy equipment?

For a specific piece of equipment, equipment financing is usually the better fit, because the asset secures the financing and payments are spread over its working life. Working capital fits better when the purchase is small, mixed with other operating costs, or not something a lender would accept as collateral.

1West comparison: equipment financing versus unsecured working capital for purchases
CriterionEquipment financingUnsecured working capital
What backs itUsually the equipment itselfYour cash flow; no collateral required, per 1West
How funds are usedA specific asset from a vendor quoteAny approved operating need
Who gets paidOften the vendor, directly by the lenderYour business account
Typical fitMachines, vehicles, technology, softwareInventory, payroll, mixed small costs

1West equipment financing facts

As listed on 1West's equipment financing page

Equipment condition
New or used
Eligible types
Most equipment types, including software
Leasebacks
Not offered for equipment a customer already owns
Collateral
The equipment usually serves as collateral

1West's equipment page also lists published ranges for rate, term, amount, and time to fund. See the brand facts page for those figures exactly as published. Final terms depend on the lender.

What equipment can be financed?

  • Construction and heavy equipment such as excavators, loaders, and dump trucks
  • Restaurant and food service equipment such as ovens, refrigeration, and POS systems
  • Medical and dental equipment such as imaging and exam equipment
  • Technology such as computers, servers, phone systems, and software
  • Vehicles and furniture

How equipment financing works through 1West

  1. Get a quote

    Ask the vendor or dealer for a quote or invoice for new or used equipment.

  2. Apply once

    Submit one application through ABLE, which matches you with equipment programs.

  3. Compare offers

    Review rates, terms, and any down payment side by side.

  4. Get the equipment

    In most cases the lender pays the vendor directly.

  5. Repay over time

    Make fixed payments. When paid off, the lender releases its claim.

Back to the small business working capital loans guide

Common questions

Short answers below. See all questions in the full working capital FAQ.

What is business equipment financing?

Business equipment financing is a loan or lease used to buy a specific piece of equipment, with the equipment usually serving as collateral. 1West lists equipment financing for vehicles, construction equipment, furniture, technology, and software, new or used. Because the asset secures the financing, 1West notes lenders can often approve businesses that would not qualify for an unsecured loan.

How does equipment financing work through 1West?

1West describes five steps: get a quote or invoice from the vendor, apply once through ABLE, compare offers on rate, term, and any down payment, receive the equipment, often with the lender paying the vendor directly, and repay over time. 1West says new or used equipment is eligible, most equipment types qualify including software, and leasebacks are not offered.

How do you get a business loan with poor credit?

With poor credit, lead with what lenders can verify: steady revenue, clean bank statements, and time in business. Secured options such as equipment financing or receivables financing may be easier to obtain because collateral reduces lender risk, though costs can be higher. 1West's general guideline is a 600+ FICO score, so scores below that may need work first.

How can I get business funding with bad credit?

Businesses with bad credit often look at options that weigh assets or revenue more than credit history, such as accounts receivable financing, where funds due from clients serve as collateral, or equipment financing, where the equipment usually secures the loan. Checking your credit report for errors and paying down balances before applying can improve your options over time.

How can you reduce your total loan cost?

Reduce total loan cost by borrowing only what you need, choosing the shortest term your cash flow can comfortably carry, comparing APR rather than just the payment, and asking about origination fees and prepayment terms before signing. A stronger credit score and clean bank statements can also improve offers. 1West has published its own tips for reducing total loan cost on its website.

Does 1West work with specific industries?

1West publishes financing resources for businesses such as daycares, restaurants, construction companies, laundromats, insurance agencies, financial advisors, and medical practices. Those pages explain how working capital, equipment financing, and SBA loans can support each type of business. Whether a specific business is eligible depends on the product and lender, so check requirements when you apply.

Ready to compare real offers?

Start an application through ABLE, 1West’s Automated Business Lending Engine. Applying is free to start and does not commit you to any offer. Financing is subject to lender approval and final terms.

Start with ABLE